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A slice of lemon custard cake with a golden sponge top and creamy lemon filling, dusted with powdered sugar and served on a floral plate.

lemon custard cake

recipessoft.com
Master the perfect lemon custard cake recipe with our step-by-step guide. Creamy custard, fluffy sponge & bright citrus flavors in one amazing dessert!
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time 2 hours
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 8 Servings
Calories 385 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the Sponge Cake:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 4 large eggs
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • ¼ cup fresh lemon juice
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon zest
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ½ cup whole milk
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

For the Custard Filling:

  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 6 large egg yolks
  • ¾ cup granulated sugar
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch
  • ⅓ cup fresh lemon juice
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Pinch of salt

For Garnish:

  • Powdered sugar for dusting
  • Fresh lemon slices
  • Mint leaves (optional)

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the Sponge Cake: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9-inch round cake pan. Cream butter and sugar until fluffy, about 4-5 minutes. Add eggs one at a time, then vanilla.
  • Mix Dry Ingredients: In separate bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt. Alternate adding dry ingredients and milk to butter mixture, beginning and ending with flour.
  • Add Lemon Flavor: Gently fold in lemon juice and zest. Pour batter into prepared pan and bake 25-30 minutes until golden and toothpick comes out clean.
  • Cool the Cake: Let cake cool completely in pan, then turn out onto wire rack. Once cool, slice horizontally into two even layers.
  • Make Custard Base: In heavy saucepan, heat milk and cream over medium heat until just simmering. In separate bowl, whisk egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch until pale and thick.
  • Temper the Eggs: Slowly pour ⅓ of hot milk mixture into egg yolk mixture while whisking constantly to prevent scrambling.
  • Cook the Custard: Return mixture to saucepan and cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until it coats the back of a spoon (about 5-7 minutes).
  • Finish the Custard: Remove from heat and immediately stir in lemon juice, butter, and vanilla. Strain through fine-mesh sieve if needed. Cool completely.
  • Assemble the Cake: Place bottom cake layer in clean 9-inch pan. Pour cooled custard over cake, spreading evenly. Top with second cake layer.
  • Final Baking: Bake assembled cake at 325°F (163°C) for 25-30 minutes until custard is just set and doesn't jiggle when gently shaken.
  • Cool and Chill: Let cake cool completely, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight for best texture and flavor development.
  • Serve: Dust with powdered sugar and garnish with fresh lemon slices and mint. Cut with sharp knife dipped in warm water between slices.

Notes

Pros:
  • Creates an elegant, restaurant-quality dessert perfect for special occasions
  • Combines refreshing citrus flavor with rich, creamy custard texture
  • Can be made ahead of time, actually improves in flavor overnight
  • Impressive presentation that showcases beautiful layers when sliced
  • Uses common ingredients that are readily available year-round
  • Versatile recipe that works for various occasions from casual to formal
  • The bright lemon flavor cuts through the richness, making it not overly heavy
Cons:
  • Requires significant time commitment with multiple steps and cooling periods
  • Custard-making technique can be challenging for beginner bakers
  • Must be stored in refrigerator, limiting portability for outdoor events
  • Custard can curdle if temperature isn't carefully controlled during cooking
  • Not suitable for those with egg or dairy allergies without modifications
  • Requires precise timing to prevent cake layers from becoming soggy
  • Multiple components increase the chance of something going wrong
Keyword lemon dessert, custard cake, summer dessert, citrus cake, homemade cake, creamy dessert, layered cake, afternoon tea, special occasion dessert, yellow cake, custard filling, lemon zest